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URL: 
http://ppj.phypha.ir/article-1-832-en.html   
                    
                    
                    
					 
					
                 
                
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    Abstract:       (14203 Views)
                    
                    
                    Introduction:Olive leaves have been recommended in the scientific literature and traditional medicine as a cure for 
the treatment of diabetes and this plant has powerful antioxidants and neuroprotective effects. Here, we studied the 
possible effects of olive leaf extract (OLE) on motor deficits in diabetic neuropathy.
Methods:The rotarod treadmill test was used to access motor coordination in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. 
Different doses of OLE (100, 300 and 500 mg/kg, i.g.) were given. Serum glucose and insulin levels were assessed by 
specific kits.
Results:Four weeks after diabetes induction, glucose level was significantly decreased and insulin concentration 
increased (P<0.001). The rotarod treadmill test showed a marked impairment of the motor coordination of the diabetic 
animals (P<0.001). The retention time of the diabetic animals was reduced by 61.2% compared to the control animals, 
whereas treatment with 300 mg/kg OLE increased retention time to 83.6% of the control values. That dose had a 
moderate lowering effect on serum glucose with no effect on insulin levels.
Conclusion:The results suggest that olive leaf extract has protective effects against high glucose-induced motor 
defects in diabetic rats.